2-METHYLBUTYRYL-COA DEHYDROGENASE DEFICIENCY (SBCADD) | |
SHORT/BRANCHED-CHAIN ACYL-CoA DEHYDROGENASE DEFICIENCY | |
610006
OMIM = Online Mendelian Inheritance of Men | |
79157 | |
Short/branched chain specific acyl-CoA dehydrogenase, mitochondrial | |
10q26.13 |
|
E71.1 | |
very rare autosomal recessive | |
Laboratory findings | 2-Ethylhydracrylic acid inc (urine) 2-Methylbutyrylcarnitine inc (urine) 2-Methylbutyrylcarnitine inc (blood) 2-Methylbutyrylglycine inc (urine) D-Glucose dec (serum) Isobutyrylglycine normal/inc (urine) Isovalerylcarnitine (C5) inc (blood) |
Symptoms | apnea athetosis behavior, autism or autistic-like hypoglycemia hypothermia hypotonia mental retardation metabolic acidosis microcephaly (<2 SD for age) motor retardation MRI, brain, abnormalities [-] muscle atrophy neutropenia (decreased neutrophils) no clinical symptoms (probably) onset, infancy seizures strabismus |